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Côte d'Ivoire: 10,000 Liberian refugees without assistance following attacks on UNHCR offices

Briefing Notes, 24 January 2006

This is a summary of what was said by UNHCR spokesperson Ron Redmond to whom quoted text may be attributed at the press briefing, on 24 January 2006, at the Palais des Nations in Geneva.

UNHCR is looking for ways to resume its activities on behalf of thousands of refugees in western Côte d'Ivoire in the aftermath of last week's violence in Guiglo, near the Liberian border. We have evacuated all staff including 11 nationals and one international from Guiglo after the series of attacks that began last Monday night, when hundreds of protesters converged on the UN compound. They threatened UN staff and humanitarian workers alike, calling for their immediate departure from Guiglo. This followed similar protests against the UN in Abidjan.

The UNHCR office in Guiglo was destroyed during the attacks after protesters looted the premises and then set fire to the building. All files were lost, as well as five cars, one motorcycle, and three generators. Other UN agencies and several international NGOs have suffered similar losses. Warehouses containing relief items and food were also looted.

UNHCR is shocked at the level of the violence and saddened that its staff and other UN and humanitarian workers were targeted. UNHCR has been in Guiglo for more than 10 years, working on behalf of refugees and the local host population. UNHCR is concerned that it has no staff left on the ground to assist more than 10,000 Liberian refugees, especially since most of its implementing partners have also withdrawn their staff. Another cause for concern is that stocks of relief items including food destined for the refugees have been looted, as well as the vehicles needed to reach beneficiaries and distribute aid. Supplies now have to be replenished and logistical support rebuilt.

Most of the 37,500 refugees registered in Côte d'Ivoire live in the west of the country, including some 6,000 in Nicla camp, near Guiglo, and more than 4,000 others in the surrounding community. Information received from Nicla camp indicates that the refugees are safe. Nevertheless, last week's events have jeopardised the delivery of assistance to those in need.

A UN inter-agency mission is scheduled to go to Guiglo in the coming days to assess the situation on the ground and the possibility of resuming operations.

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New flows of Ivorian refugees into Liberia

As of late March, more than 100,000 Ivorian refugees had crossed into eastern Liberia since lingering political tension from a disputed presidential election in neighbouring Côte d' Ivoire erupted into violence in February. Most have gone to Liberia's Nimba County, but in a sign that the fighting has shifted, some 6,000 Ivorians recently fled across the border into Liberia's Grand Gedeh County. Most of the new arrivals have settled in remote villages - some inaccessible by car. The UN refugee agency sent a mission to assess the needs of the refugees in the region.

Photographer Glenna Gordon photographed new arrivals near Zwedru in south-eastern Liberia.

New flows of Ivorian refugees into Liberia

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UNHCR has expressed its mounting concern about civilians trapped in the Abobo district of Cote d'Ivoire's commercial centre, Abidjan, following days of fierce fighting between forces loyal to rival presidential candidates. The situation there remains grim. Many of the 1.5 million inhabitants of Abobo have fled, but armed groups are reportedly preventing others from leaving. UNHCR is particularly concerned about vulnerable people, such as the sick and the elderly, who may not be able to leave.

Running for shelter in Côte d'Ivoire

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