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World Refugee Day: UNHCR chief meets refugees, internally displaced in Kenya

News Stories, 19 June 2008

© UNHCR/R.Redmond
High Commissioner Ant&;nio Guterres meets with internally displaced Kenyans at Naivasha Stadium in the Rift Valley. About 4,000 people displaced in post-election violence earlier this year remain in two Naivasha camps

NAIVASHA, Kenya, June 19 (UNHCR) On the eve of World Refugee Day, UN High Commissioner for Refugees António Guterres on Thursday concluded a mission to one of the world's largest refugee camps and then met with a group of internally displaced Kenyans who were uprooted in post-election violence earlier this year.

He told both groups Somali refugees in the sprawling Dadaab camp on the Kenya-Somalia border and displaced Kenyans in the town of Naivasha that his hope is for all of them to be able to go home soon.

"I have been in a lot of camps over the past three years all over the world and I know that to live in a camp is not something any of us would wish for ourselves or our families or friends," Guterres told several hundred displaced Kenyans at the Naivasha Stadium on Thursday afternoon.

"A camp should only be a short-term solution, but we try to make it as dignified as possible for those who must spend time there. Our biggest wish is that you will soon be able to go home in safety and dignity."

Tens of thousands of Kenyans were displaced by post-election violence early this year. Kenyan officials at Naivasha said more than 195,000 of them had already returned home, while about 43,000 remained in camps around the country. There are two camps in Naivasha holding a total of 4,411 internally displaced people, down from some 11,000 earlier this year.

While UNHCR has a mandate for refugees who have crossed international borders fleeing persecution and violence, internally displaced people (IDPs) who remain within their own countries are first and foremost a government responsibility. UNHCR's work with IDPs in Kenya is in support of the Kenyan Red Cross and the government, who take the lead role.

"My visit here today is an expression of solidarity with the government and the people of Kenya in this difficult moment from which you are now emerging," the High Commissioner said. "For a long time, the Kenyan government has been extremely generous to refugees from all around the region. They always found shelter and protection in Kenya. So now is the time for the international community to express solidarity with the Kenyan people and government."

UNHCR has provided tents and other aid supplies to the Kenyan relief effort and has also trained local aid workers in the management of displacement camps.

The High Commissioner's three-day mission to Kenya is part of weeklong activities that began on Tuesday in London to mark World Refugee Day on June 20. Guterres spent Wednesday and part of Thursday morning at Dadaab, a complex of camps holding some 200,000 refugees from neighbouring Somalia.

On Friday, Guterres is scheduled to participate in World Refugee Day activities in Nairobi before returning to Geneva.

By Ron Redmond in Naivasha, Kenya

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Crisis in Horn of Africa

Tens of thousands of Somalis are fleeing conflict and drought into Djibouti, Ethiopia and Kenya.

Somalia Emergency: Urgent Appeal

Widespread malnutrition among Somali refugees requires immediate action.

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The High Commissioner

António Guterres, who joined UNHCR on June 15, 2005, is the UN refugee agency's 10th High Commissioner.

Kenya Floods Threaten Refugees

Flood waters in north-eastern Kenya in mid-November, caused havoc in the Dadaab refugee complex of three camps. Over 100,000 of the 160,000 refugees have been badly affected by the flooding, particularly in Ifo camp. Refugees' homes were swept away and latrines have overflowed and collapsed. The main supply route linking Dadaab to the rest of Kenya has been cut by the rains, blocking all aid deliveries by road.

To get refugees to safety on higher ground, UNHCR started transferring people to Hagadera camp, 20kms away – often using donkey carts. A series of airlifts has brought in fuel for generators, emergency health kits, tarpaulins, and shovels to fill sandbags to keep the flood waters at bay. Essentials items such as plastic tarpaulins, sleeping mats, and food have been distributed to refugees who lost everything.

These floods have been compared to the massive flooding which followed the record 1997 El Nino rains that swamped much of low-lying eastern Kenya.

Posted on 29 November 2006

Kenya Floods Threaten Refugees

Post-Tsunami Recovery in Puntland

Away from the glare of the international spotlight, Somalia in the Horn of Africa was also hit by last December's Asian tsunami which rolled across the Indian Ocean. UNHCR, as part of an integrated UN emergency response, distributed life-saving supplies, including plastic sheets, blankets, and kitchen sets, to some 45,000 Somalis living along a severely damaged 650km strip of coast in the northeast.

A year on, the area is getting back to its pre-tsunami state with UNHCR and its partners now making the leap from providing emergency aid to investing in development projects. In an effort to improve the lives of the inhabitants of one of the poorest places on Earth, UNHCR has begun rehabilitating schools, building markets and women's centres, as well as constructing roads to help economic development.

The UN's relief efforts are concentrated in a 650km stretch of coastline between Hafun and Garaad in northeast Somalia, an area also known as Puntland. In war-ravaged Somalia, Puntland is a relatively peaceful self-declared autonomous enclave.

Post-Tsunami Recovery in Puntland

Flood Airdrop in Kenya

Over the weekend, UNHCR with the help of the US military began an emergency airdrop of some 200 tonnes of relief supplies for thousands of refugees badly hit by massive flooding in the Dadaab refugee camps in northern Kenya.

In a spectacular sight, 16 tonnes of plastic sheeting, mosquito nets, tents and blankets, were dropped on each run from the C-130 transport plane onto a site cleared of animals and people. Refugees loaded the supplies on trucks to take to the camps.

Dadaab, a three-camp complex hosting some 160,000 refugees, mainly from Somalia, has been cut off from the world for a month by heavy rains that washed away the road connecting the remote camps to the Kenyan capital, Nairobi. Air transport is the only way to get supplies into the camps.

UNHCR has moved 7,000 refugees from Ifo camp, worst affected by the flooding, to Hagadera camp, some 20 km away. A further 7,000 refugees have been moved to higher ground at a new site, called Ifo 2.

Posted in December 2006

Flood Airdrop in Kenya

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