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High Commissioner visits Democratic Republic of the Congo

Briefing Notes, 14 December 2007

This is a summary of what was said by UNHCR spokesperson Jennifer Pagonis to whom quoted text may be attributed at the press briefing, on 14 December 2007, at the Palais des Nations in Geneva.

High Commissioner António Guterres arrived yesterday evening in Kinshasa, the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) at the start of a five-day mission. Today, Friday, he is expected to fly to Goma, in the conflict-torn eastern North Kivu province.

During his mission Guterres will assess our operations to help tens of thousands of displaced Congolese forced from their homes by the latest escalation in fighting between rebels, renegade troops and government forces in North Kivu.

Before leaving Geneva Guterres said he is deeply concerned by the suffering of the Congolese in North Kivu and the terrible humanitarian situation they are facing, made even worse by this fresh round of fighting.

In Goma, Guterres plans to visit areas where displaced people are sheltering, including camps and makeshift sites which are now reaching full capacity and will struggle to cope with fresh arrivals. Guterres will also meet with local authorities, the UN peacekeeping force, UN agencies and humanitarian partner organisations in Goma.

Over the last year, the ongoing conflict, military build-up and general insecurity in North Kivu has resulted in a massive population displacement of some 400,000 people the worst displacement crisis since the end of the civil war in 2003. Some 170,000 people have been displaced since August alone. In total, there are now an estimated 800,000 people displaced in the province, including those uprooted by previous conflicts.

We deployed an emergency team to the area in August to boost our response to the crisis.

The High Commissioner also wants to be with our staff who are working in Goma under great pressure and security constraints to provide those displaced with the assistance and protection they need.

During his stay in the DRC, Guterres is also scheduled to meet with President Joseph Kabila, senior government and UN officials, representatives of donor governments and UNHCR staff before returning to Geneva next Monday.

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The High Commissioner

António Guterres, who joined UNHCR on June 15, 2005, is the UN refugee agency's 10th High Commissioner.

UNHCR/Partners Bring Aid to North Kivu

As a massive food distribution gets underway in six UNHCR-run camps for tens of thousands of internally displaced Congolese in North Kivu, the UN refugee agency continues to hand out desperately needed shelter and household items.

A four-truck UNHCR convoy carrying 33 tonnes of various aid items, including plastic sheeting, blankets, kitchen sets and jerry cans crossed Wednesday from Rwanda into Goma, the capital of the conflict-hit province in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). The aid, from regional emergency stockpiles in Tanzania, was scheduled for immediate distribution. The supplies arrived in Goma as the World Food Programme (WFP), with assistance from UNHCR, began distributing food to some 135,000 displaced people in the six camps run by the refugee agency near Goma.

More than 250,000 people have been displaced since the fighting resumed in August in North Kivu. Estimates are that there are now more than 1.3 million displaced people in this province alone.

Posted on 6 November 2008

UNHCR/Partners Bring Aid to North Kivu

UNHCR/Partners Bring Aid to North Kivu

Since 2006, renewed conflict and general insecurity in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo's North Kivu province has forced some 400,000 people to flee their homes – the country's worst displacement crisis since the formal end of the civil war in 2003. In total, there are now some 800,000 people displaced in the province, including those uprooted by previous conflicts.

Hope for the future was raised in January 2008 when the DRC government and rival armed factions signed a peace accord. But the situation remains tense in North Kivu and tens of thousands of people still need help. UNHCR has opened sites for internally displaced people (IDPs) and distributed assistance such as blankets, plastic sheets, soap, jerry cans, firewood and other items to the four camps in the region. Relief items have also been delivered to some of the makeshift sites that have sprung up.

UNHCR staff have been engaged in protection monitoring to identify human rights abuses and other problems faced by IDPs and other populations at risk across North Kivu.

UNHCR's ninemillion campaign aims to provide a healthy and safe learning environment for nine million refugee children by 2010.

Posted on 28 May 2008

UNHCR/Partners Bring Aid to North Kivu

Displaced in North Kivu: A Life on the Run

Fighting rages on in various parts of the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), with seemingly no end in sight for hundreds of thousands of Congolese forced to flee violence and instability over the past two years. The ebb and flow of conflict has left many people constantly on the move, while many families have been separated. At least 1 million people are displaced in North Kivu, the hardest hit province. After years of conflict, more than 1,000 people still die every day - mostly of hunger and treatable diseases. In some areas, two out of three women have been raped. Abductions persist and children are forcefully recruited to fight. Outbreaks of cholera and other diseases have increased as the situation deteriorates and humanitarian agencies struggle to respond to the needs of the displaced.

When the displacement crisis worsened in North Kivu in 2007, the UN refugee agency sent emergency teams to the area and set up operations in several camps for internally displaced people (IDPs). Assistance efforts have also included registering displaced people and distributing non-food aid. UNHCR carries out protection monitoring to identify human rights abuses and other problems faced by IDPs in North and South Kivu.

Displaced in North Kivu: A Life on the Run

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