• Text size Normal size text | Increase text size by 10% | Increase text size by 20% | Increase text size by 30%
  • Also available in French

UNHCR reaches the neediest in Kenyan countryside

News Stories, 24 January 2008

© UNHCR/E.Nyabera
A UNHCR staff member hands out aid to displaced Kenyans in Mogotio.

MOGOTIO, Kenya, January 24 (UNHCR) When UNHCR staff arrived in the market town of Mogotio in western Kenya earlier this week they found some 500 people sleeping in the grounds of the police station without shelter, blankets or basic supplies.

The UN refugee agency has found similar scenes in other parts of Rift Valley Province since violence between rival communities swept through the area after the December 30 presidential election. In recent days UNHCR has been able to reach out to the most vulnerable in the countryside as the prospect of stability returns.

On Wednesday, teams from UNHCR and the Kenya Red Cross Society came to Mogotio from the provincial capital Nakuru and distributed 10 lightweight tents and 70 family kits, each for five people and containing plastic sheeting for shelter, blankets, jerry cans, mosquito nets, sanitary supplies, soap and kitchen sets.

This was the first humanitarian assistance to reach the hundreds of internally displaced people (IDPs) since they arrived in Mogotio more than three weeks ago. Aid efforts have been hampered by security concerns in the west of the country, where most of the violence has taken place, but UNHCR supplies and experts are moving out from major towns like Nakuru and Eldoret to smaller communities like Mogotio.

"We continue to distribute much needed humanitarian supplies to the displaced people in the most affected areas in the country. Security allowing, we should be able to reach thousands of people in the provinces who have not been able to access humanitarian assistance," said Alice Ballah-Conteh, head of UNHCR's emergency team in Kenya.

The government says some 600 people have been killed and about 250,000 displaced by the violence, including about 90,000 in Rift Valley Province. A few thousand Kenyans have fled to Uganda.

Many of the displaced are living in churches, police stations and other public buildings in Nairobi and provincial towns in the west after being driven out of their homes. The IDPs camped in Mogotio said they had co-existed peacefully with their attackers for years. Most of the displaced sleep in the open, where it is chilly and rainy.

"It is so cold at night that these people should not sleep outside," said Line Pedersen, a member of the UNHCR emergency response team. "Children are the most affected," she added. Some children and old women stay in the only available building at the police station.

Many of the IDPs worked on a nearby sisal plantation, which was attacked and burned down by armed men after the disputed election result was announced. The violence spread to nearby areas and at least three people were killed on the first day.

The aid supplies brought by UNHCR and the Red Cross, though not large in quantity, were accepted with gratitude by Mogotio's displaced, most of whom had tales of terror to recount.

"God bless you people for this help," said Lucy, as she took a family kit from the UNHCR and Red Cross teams. The 53-year-old said two of her daughters were married to members of the community that attacked and torched her house.

To date, UNHCR has delivered 3,152 household/family kits and 10,000 sanitary towels to the Kenya Red Cross Society for distribution in different parts of the country, including Nairobi, Nakuru and Eldoret. The agency, which is ready to help 100,000 people, has transported 530 lightweight family tents to Nakuru this week.

UNHCR also sent two computers this week to Kitale and Eldoret to help local officials with data management. A UNHCR expert in site planning is now in Nakuru to help the government and the Red Cross prepare shelter for IDPs.

By Emmanuel Nyabera in Mogotio, Kenya

• DONATE NOW • • GET INVOLVED • • STAY INFORMED •

 

UNHCR country pages

Crisis in Horn of Africa

Tens of thousands of Somalis are fleeing conflict and drought into Djibouti, Ethiopia and Kenya.

Kenya Floods Threaten Refugees

Flood waters in north-eastern Kenya in mid-November, caused havoc in the Dadaab refugee complex of three camps. Over 100,000 of the 160,000 refugees have been badly affected by the flooding, particularly in Ifo camp. Refugees' homes were swept away and latrines have overflowed and collapsed. The main supply route linking Dadaab to the rest of Kenya has been cut by the rains, blocking all aid deliveries by road.

To get refugees to safety on higher ground, UNHCR started transferring people to Hagadera camp, 20kms away – often using donkey carts. A series of airlifts has brought in fuel for generators, emergency health kits, tarpaulins, and shovels to fill sandbags to keep the flood waters at bay. Essentials items such as plastic tarpaulins, sleeping mats, and food have been distributed to refugees who lost everything.

These floods have been compared to the massive flooding which followed the record 1997 El Nino rains that swamped much of low-lying eastern Kenya.

Posted on 29 November 2006

Kenya Floods Threaten Refugees

Flood Airdrop in Kenya

Over the weekend, UNHCR with the help of the US military began an emergency airdrop of some 200 tonnes of relief supplies for thousands of refugees badly hit by massive flooding in the Dadaab refugee camps in northern Kenya.

In a spectacular sight, 16 tonnes of plastic sheeting, mosquito nets, tents and blankets, were dropped on each run from the C-130 transport plane onto a site cleared of animals and people. Refugees loaded the supplies on trucks to take to the camps.

Dadaab, a three-camp complex hosting some 160,000 refugees, mainly from Somalia, has been cut off from the world for a month by heavy rains that washed away the road connecting the remote camps to the Kenyan capital, Nairobi. Air transport is the only way to get supplies into the camps.

UNHCR has moved 7,000 refugees from Ifo camp, worst affected by the flooding, to Hagadera camp, some 20 km away. A further 7,000 refugees have been moved to higher ground at a new site, called Ifo 2.

Posted in December 2006

Flood Airdrop in Kenya

Dire Times in Dadaab

Angelina Jolie's visit to Dadaab in north-east Kenya puts a spotlight on the overcrowded camp complex, home to tens of thousands of refugees.

When UNHCR Goodwill Ambassador Angelina Jolie visited Dadaab in north-east Kenya on September 12, 2009, she saw first-hand some of the tough conditions that tens of thousands of refugees must live in. The overcrowded three-camp complex is home to more than 285,000 mainly Somali refugees, making it the largest refugee settlement in the world. The camps were established in the early 1990s and were intended for a maximum of 90,000 people. Up to 7,000 people are now arriving every month to escape continuing conflict in Somalia. Jolie talked to residents about their daily life and their exile. These images show her meetings with the refugees of Dadaab and show some of the conditions they live in. Aside from overcrowding, they face water shortages, crammed classrooms, health problems, the coming rainy season and a range of other difficulties. UNHCR hopes new land will be allocated soon for the new arrivals.

Dire Times in Dadaab

Kenya: In Need of ProtectionPlay video

Kenya: In Need of Protection

The legacy of Sudan's civil war haunts many refugees. In Kakuma camp some need special protection to ensure their safety.
Suad's StoryPlay video

Suad's Story

Suad, a student and teacher in Kakuma Refugee Camp, Kenya, tells how she's using technology to become self-sufficient and what this means for her family and community.
Kenya: Nubians in KiberaPlay video

Kenya: Nubians in Kibera

The Nubians came to Kenya from Sudan more than a century ago to fight for the British. After independence, many became stateless.