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UNHCR and partners rush to complete new camp in eastern Congo

News Stories, 20 November 2008

© UNHCR/P.Taggart
Workers construct shelters at the site at Mugunga III, where up to 30,000 displaced Congolese are expected to move.

GOMA, Democratic Republic of the Congo, November 20 (UNHCR) The UN refugee agency and its partners have been taking advantage of relative calm in the eastern Congolese province of North Kivu this week to step up work on a new camp for up to 30,000 displaced people.

UNHCR and the provincial authorities want to move almost half of the 67,000 internally displaced people (IDPs) currently staying in two camps in Kibati to the new Mugunga III camps, located to the west of the provincial capital, Goma.

Kibati lies just north of Goma and is perilously close to the frontline between the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) armed forces and rebel troops. Fighting between the rivals has displaced some 250,000 people in North Kivu since August, but a fragile ceasefire has been in place this week.

This lull has enabled UNHCR and partners to mark out the 26-hectare Mugunga site, clear the ground and start building accommodation blocks and other infrastructure, including access roads and latrines. A water distribution system is being built, with six standpipes now in operation to supply up to 10,000 people.

Once the IDP facility is ready, UNHCR will help the provincial authorities move people on a voluntary basis from the two Kibati camps to Mugunga III. Most people will make the 15-kilometre journey by foot, but young children, the elderly and the infirm will be transported by truck.

Meanwhile, UNHCR continues to ferry additional aid to Goma from emergency stockpiles outside the DRC. On Wednesday, a land convoy arrived from Ngara, Tanzania, with 2,425 pieces of plastic sheeting, 1,204 kitchen sets, 18,444 blankets, 13,750 sleeping mats, 4, 200 collapsible jerry cans and 15,000 mosquito nets.

Fighting in North Kivu intensified at the end of 2006. By January 2008, it had brought the total number of IDPs in the region to more than 800,000.

By David Nthengwe in Goma, Democratic Republic of the Congo

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The internally displaced seek safety in other parts of their country, where they need help.

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UNHCR/Partners Bring Aid to North Kivu

As a massive food distribution gets underway in six UNHCR-run camps for tens of thousands of internally displaced Congolese in North Kivu, the UN refugee agency continues to hand out desperately needed shelter and household items.

A four-truck UNHCR convoy carrying 33 tonnes of various aid items, including plastic sheeting, blankets, kitchen sets and jerry cans crossed Wednesday from Rwanda into Goma, the capital of the conflict-hit province in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). The aid, from regional emergency stockpiles in Tanzania, was scheduled for immediate distribution. The supplies arrived in Goma as the World Food Programme (WFP), with assistance from UNHCR, began distributing food to some 135,000 displaced people in the six camps run by the refugee agency near Goma.

More than 250,000 people have been displaced since the fighting resumed in August in North Kivu. Estimates are that there are now more than 1.3 million displaced people in this province alone.

Posted on 6 November 2008

UNHCR/Partners Bring Aid to North Kivu

UNHCR/Partners Bring Aid to North Kivu

Since 2006, renewed conflict and general insecurity in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo's North Kivu province has forced some 400,000 people to flee their homes – the country's worst displacement crisis since the formal end of the civil war in 2003. In total, there are now some 800,000 people displaced in the province, including those uprooted by previous conflicts.

Hope for the future was raised in January 2008 when the DRC government and rival armed factions signed a peace accord. But the situation remains tense in North Kivu and tens of thousands of people still need help. UNHCR has opened sites for internally displaced people (IDPs) and distributed assistance such as blankets, plastic sheets, soap, jerry cans, firewood and other items to the four camps in the region. Relief items have also been delivered to some of the makeshift sites that have sprung up.

UNHCR staff have been engaged in protection monitoring to identify human rights abuses and other problems faced by IDPs and other populations at risk across North Kivu.

UNHCR's ninemillion campaign aims to provide a healthy and safe learning environment for nine million refugee children by 2010.

Posted on 28 May 2008

UNHCR/Partners Bring Aid to North Kivu

Displaced in North Kivu: A Life on the Run

Fighting rages on in various parts of the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), with seemingly no end in sight for hundreds of thousands of Congolese forced to flee violence and instability over the past two years. The ebb and flow of conflict has left many people constantly on the move, while many families have been separated. At least 1 million people are displaced in North Kivu, the hardest hit province. After years of conflict, more than 1,000 people still die every day - mostly of hunger and treatable diseases. In some areas, two out of three women have been raped. Abductions persist and children are forcefully recruited to fight. Outbreaks of cholera and other diseases have increased as the situation deteriorates and humanitarian agencies struggle to respond to the needs of the displaced.

When the displacement crisis worsened in North Kivu in 2007, the UN refugee agency sent emergency teams to the area and set up operations in several camps for internally displaced people (IDPs). Assistance efforts have also included registering displaced people and distributing non-food aid. UNHCR carries out protection monitoring to identify human rights abuses and other problems faced by IDPs in North and South Kivu.

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