projects

Biofencing to boost agricultural production and biodiversity

Ongoing
Biofencing to boost agricultural production and biodiversity
Start Date
Total Project Cost
USD 112,000.000
Country
Zimbabwe
Project Team
UNHCR Zimbabwe , Livelihoods Team

Challenge

Fields and gardens essential to livelihoods of refugees in Tongogora Refugee Camp are often damaged by animals, requiring extensive fencing. Crop damage has led to tension between agricultural and pastoral households, while fencing needs have sped up deforestation.

Solution

Collaborate with communities to grow local plants as natural barriers around crop fields. This will reduce the need for wood, create a carbon sink, boost biodiversity, and improve social relations. The plants can also provide other benefits, including food and resources.

Impact

The solution, which was identified by host and refugee farmers, will benefit 2,610 individuals directly and 6,000 indirectly. It will grow local capacity, enhance livelihood options, provide sustainable resources, promote social cohesion, and contribute to biodiversity.

Project impact

50
hectares of communal agricultural land protected.
5,000
cacti and sisal planted as living fences and a 30,000-seedling nursery established.
700
community members engaged to prevent erosion, reduce deforestation, boost food security.

Other impact

Through peer-to-peer learning, other farmers have shown interest in extending the work, while trained farmers have begun replicating the approach in their own plots.

The natural fences are further supporting soil stabilization and flood prevention.

Find out more about this project here.