{"id":4010,"date":"2016-09-27T06:05:04","date_gmt":"2016-09-27T06:05:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/innovation.unhcr.org\/?p=4010"},"modified":"2017-06-29T09:46:23","modified_gmt":"2017-06-29T09:46:23","slug":"taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/","title":{"rendered":"Taking to the skies: displacement, drones, and maps"},"content":{"rendered":"

Following massive population displacements from Nigeria and within Niger in 2015 and 2016 the UNHCR operation and partners in Niger were faced with a significant mapping challenge. At the end of July 2016, there were reportedly up to 300,000 people displaced within the Diffa region, in south-eastern Niger \u2013 many scattered for kilometres in ad hoc sites. To best plan how to respond, UNHCR needs to understand which sites people have been displaced to and how many people are in each location. Enter: Aziz Kountche \u2013 a self-taught Nigerien \u2018drone mapping\u2019 expert who is working on his latest prototype: The T-800 M. This small electronic airplane flew over 75kms during my recent two-week mission to Niger \u2013 it was capturing video and still images to convert to accurate maps of the new settlements. I met Aziz carrying his flat-packed airplane on my first day in Diffa, and was fascinated to learn more.<\/p>\n

The early drone years<\/h2>\n

Aziz\u2019s interest in drone\u2019s started as early as 1999 \u2013 with a 30-gram rubber band airplane \u2013 and his curiosity developed from there. He explained that the idea to move towards a remote control and then put a smartphone onboard \u2018came naturally\u2019 \u2013 the drone was born. His first version (the T-900) was made with materials sourced in Niger (plywood, glue, foam) with imported electronic components. His latest design\u00a0is created from self-crafted moulds and completely assembled in Niger \u2013 elements relating to the camera design have also been designed in-country. \u2018I learnt step-by-step\u2019 said Aziz and \u2018continue to learn every day\u2019. He explains that the most challenging aspect of the design is perfecting the wings \u2013 minor imperfections significantly affect the lift and can cause crashes.<\/p>\n

The mapping evolution<\/h2>\n

The first flight for the drone was just outside Niamey, in Kanazi, where Aziz mastered the art of remote-control flying. Following the success of these first flights, Aziz was invited to take photos of a Red Cross Luxembourg project in Gaya (Niger) and he reinvested the money earned into iterating the mapping component. This included investing in a better camera for improved resolution. Over time, and by working with GIZ, Aziz was able to invest in better software, improve his GIS mapping skills and develop partnerships to support the evolution of his project. He currently works with UNHCR, GIZ and the University of Niger amongst others.<\/p>\n

\"Aziz

Aziz Kountche is a self-taught Nigerian ‘drone mapping’ expert currently working with UNHCR to help map displaced populations in Niger.<\/p><\/div>\n

Working with UNHCR<\/h2>\n

Diffa is not an easy context for this project \u2013 the sensitivities of flying a drone in an area with ongoing active operations being undertaken by the Nigerien military are obvious. This was the first time that the drone had been used in an area with such security concerns. The project faced significant technical challenges, and as I left Diffa, Aziz was returning to Niamey to repair the T-800. The drone had difficulties staying on-course and was forced to land \u2018off limits\u2019 and \u2018off schedule\u2019. Although unscathed \u2013 and thankfully retrieved with support from the local community \u2013 the security risks of flying the aircraft without full control are significant. \u2018After the crash, I felt so discouraged\u2019 Aziz explains, \u2018I can\u2019t fail though, this is my passion and my job, so I need to continue step-by-step\u2019.<\/p>\n

Aziz has now returned to Diffa with the drone in working order and has completed the mapping of the main road area \u2013 the Route Nationale 1, where the majority of displaced people are staying in up to 100 spontaneous sites. The maps have been shared with the UNHCR operation and will be a critical resource in supporting the planning and ongoing humanitarian response across the south-east. \u201cSince the beginning of the crisis in Diffa, the UNHCR Niger operation has provided enormous support in terms of mapping and coordination, with added expertise of the NGO partner REACH. These efforts are essential in a context where the population is scattered amongst at least 100 different sites in an area roughly the size of Belgium\u201d stated Benoit Moreno, External Relations Officer for UNHCR Niger. The work which is ongoing with the use of the drone in Diffa will add to significantly to these efforts.<\/p>\n

Engaging communities: where should be mapped?<\/h2>\n

Aziz and I discussed how communities themselves could be engaged in the project, supporting both the mapping activities and the ongoing iteration of the project itself. Currently, the team needs to visit each mapped location twice \u2013 once to collect GPS coordinates for charting the route and a second time for the imaging itself. Aziz is keen to see how communities can be engaged to recommend areas for mapping, support with scoping and share GPS coordinates \u2013 this would make the process both more efficient and more community-led.<\/p>\n

\"Aziz

Aziz Kountche’s latest prototype: the T-800. The drone will help support UNHCR’s planning and ongoing humanitarian response in Diffa, Niger.<\/p><\/div>\n

Where next?<\/h2>\n

There are plans to expand the drone mapping project beyond Niger. Aziz is also thinking of ways to continue iterating the design \u2013 and is exploring possibilities to develop a special drone and \u2018integrated application\u2019 that can be directly used by UN agencies and partners. This would allow teams to access mapping information, real-time, through their own smartphone or tablets.<\/p>\n

The use of the drone will strengthen the mapping work already being undertaken by UNHCR in Niger. As noted by Benoit Moreno, \u201cWith the use of the drone images, we want to provide a new level of mapping to strengthen our analysis of the context. With these images, we can do many things, for example, observe the evolution of the sites, cross check the information and the data regarding the registration figures, count the number of shelters present, and observe the presence of trees in areas where gas has been distributed as domestic energy, amongst others\u201d.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

We\u2019re always looking for great stories, ideas, and opinions on innovations that are led by or create \u00a0impact for refugees. If you have one to share with us send us an email at\u00a0innovation@unhcr.org<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

If you\u2019d like to repost this article on your website, please see our reposting policy<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Following massive population displacements from Nigeria and within Niger in 2015 and 2016 the UNHCR operation and partners in Niger were faced with a significant mapping challenge. At the end of July 2016, there were reportedly up to 300,000 people displaced within the Diffa region, in south-eastern Niger \u2013 many scattered for kilometres in ad […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4014,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[543,547],"tags":[472,473,474,384,394,465],"class_list":["post-4010","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-from-the-field","category-technology","tag-community-engagement","tag-drone-mapping","tag-drones","tag-emergency-lab","tag-gis","tag-niger"],"acf":false,"yoast_head":"\nTaking to the skies: displacement, drones, and maps - UNHCR Innovation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Taking to the skies: displacement, drones, and maps - UNHCR Innovation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Following massive population displacements from Nigeria and within Niger in 2015 and 2016 the UNHCR operation and partners in Niger were faced with a significant mapping challenge. At the end of July 2016, there were reportedly up to 300,000 people displaced within the Diffa region, in south-eastern Niger \u2013 many scattered for kilometres in ad […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"UNHCR Innovation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UNHCRInnovation\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-09-27T06:05:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-06-29T09:46:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Spontaneous-site-Diffa-Image.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"866\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"unhcr_admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@UNHCRInnovation\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@UNHCRInnovation\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"unhcr_admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"unhcr_admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#\/schema\/person\/d855fec07a8f3987b4e20ef5fe571ad3\"},\"headline\":\"Taking to the skies: displacement, drones, and maps\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-09-27T06:05:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-06-29T09:46:23+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/\"},\"wordCount\":1034,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Spontaneous-site-Diffa-Image.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"community engagement\",\"drone mapping\",\"drones\",\"Emergency Lab\",\"GIS\",\"Niger\"],\"articleSection\":[\"From the field\",\"Technology\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/\",\"name\":\"Taking to the skies: displacement, drones, and maps - UNHCR Innovation\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Spontaneous-site-Diffa-Image.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-09-27T06:05:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-06-29T09:46:23+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Spontaneous-site-Diffa-Image.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Spontaneous-site-Diffa-Image.jpg\",\"width\":2000,\"height\":866,\"caption\":\"Photo of drone mapping over Diffa, Niger.\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Taking to the skies: displacement, drones, and maps\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/\",\"name\":\"UNHCR Innovation\",\"description\":\"Innovation starts with people\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#organization\",\"name\":\"UNHCR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/CFR-UNHCR-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/CFR-UNHCR-logo.png\",\"width\":1466,\"height\":600,\"caption\":\"UNHCR\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UNHCRInnovation\/\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/UNHCRInnovation\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/unhcrinnovation\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#\/schema\/person\/d855fec07a8f3987b4e20ef5fe571ad3\",\"name\":\"unhcr_admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e90e13718c843cfd78bc3404a2c9dace0e1cbfa18288334138b8cac713981fa3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e90e13718c843cfd78bc3404a2c9dace0e1cbfa18288334138b8cac713981fa3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"unhcr_admin\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/author\/unhcr_admin\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Taking to the skies: displacement, drones, and maps - UNHCR Innovation","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Taking to the skies: displacement, drones, and maps - UNHCR Innovation","og_description":"Following massive population displacements from Nigeria and within Niger in 2015 and 2016 the UNHCR operation and partners in Niger were faced with a significant mapping challenge. At the end of July 2016, there were reportedly up to 300,000 people displaced within the Diffa region, in south-eastern Niger \u2013 many scattered for kilometres in ad […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/","og_site_name":"UNHCR Innovation","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UNHCRInnovation\/","article_published_time":"2016-09-27T06:05:04+00:00","article_modified_time":"2017-06-29T09:46:23+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2000,"height":866,"url":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Spontaneous-site-Diffa-Image.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"unhcr_admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@UNHCRInnovation","twitter_site":"@UNHCRInnovation","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"unhcr_admin","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/"},"author":{"name":"unhcr_admin","@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#\/schema\/person\/d855fec07a8f3987b4e20ef5fe571ad3"},"headline":"Taking to the skies: displacement, drones, and maps","datePublished":"2016-09-27T06:05:04+00:00","dateModified":"2017-06-29T09:46:23+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/"},"wordCount":1034,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Spontaneous-site-Diffa-Image.jpg","keywords":["community engagement","drone mapping","drones","Emergency Lab","GIS","Niger"],"articleSection":["From the field","Technology"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/","url":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/","name":"Taking to the skies: displacement, drones, and maps - UNHCR Innovation","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Spontaneous-site-Diffa-Image.jpg","datePublished":"2016-09-27T06:05:04+00:00","dateModified":"2017-06-29T09:46:23+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Spontaneous-site-Diffa-Image.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Spontaneous-site-Diffa-Image.jpg","width":2000,"height":866,"caption":"Photo of drone mapping over Diffa, Niger."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/taking-to-the-skies-displacement-drones-and-maps\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Taking to the skies: displacement, drones, and maps"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/","name":"UNHCR Innovation","description":"Innovation starts with people","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#organization","name":"UNHCR","url":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/CFR-UNHCR-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/CFR-UNHCR-logo.png","width":1466,"height":600,"caption":"UNHCR"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UNHCRInnovation\/","https:\/\/x.com\/UNHCRInnovation","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/unhcrinnovation"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#\/schema\/person\/d855fec07a8f3987b4e20ef5fe571ad3","name":"unhcr_admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e90e13718c843cfd78bc3404a2c9dace0e1cbfa18288334138b8cac713981fa3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e90e13718c843cfd78bc3404a2c9dace0e1cbfa18288334138b8cac713981fa3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"unhcr_admin"},"url":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/author\/unhcr_admin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4010","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4010"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4010\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4675,"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4010\/revisions\/4675"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4014"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4010"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4010"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4010"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}