{"id":10553,"date":"2020-12-24T00:26:28","date_gmt":"2020-12-24T00:26:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/2020\/12\/the-people-who-fled-tigray\/"},"modified":"2021-01-29T09:35:26","modified_gmt":"2021-01-29T09:35:26","slug":"ces-personnes-qui-ont-fui-le-tigre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/fr\/2020\/12\/ces-personnes-qui-ont-fui-le-tigre\/","title":{"rendered":"Ces personnes qui ont fui le Tigr\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bbon||\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ background_image=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/55\/2020\/12\/1920×1280-RF2318531_20201202_UNHCR_Sudan_Village8_SWANSON-5.jpg\u00a0\u00bb parallax=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px|0px|0px|0px\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_fullwidth_header title=\u00a0\u00bbCes personnes qui ont fui le Tigr\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb subhead=\u00a0\u00bbIl y a quelques semaines encore, ils travaillaient en tant que m\u00e9decin, enseignant ou artiste. Un couple venait de se marier. Puis les coups de feu et les tirs d\u2019obus ont commenc\u00e9.\u00a0\u00bb header_fullscreen=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text=\u00a0\u00bbEn savoir plus\u00a0\u00bb button_one_url=\u00a0\u00bb#anchor-2″ background_overlay_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0)\u00a0\u00bb content_max_width=\u00a0\u00bb700px\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbFullwidth Header\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ title_font=\u00a0\u00bb|700|||||||\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0072bc\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb95px\u00a0\u00bb title_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb0.9″ subhead_font=\u00a0\u00bb|700|||||||\u00a0\u00bb subhead_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#424242″ subhead_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb32px\u00a0\u00bb subhead_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.1em\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(255,255,255,0)\u00a0\u00bb custom_button_one=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0072bc\u00a0\u00bb button_one_bg_color=\u00a0\u00bb#faeb00″ button_one_border_color=\u00a0\u00bb#faeb00″ background_layout=\u00a0\u00bblight\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bboff|desktop\u00a0\u00bb subhead_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb subhead_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb26px\u00a0\u00bb subhead_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_size__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_text_size__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_color__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_text_color__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_width__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_width__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_color__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_color__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_radius__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_radius__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_letter_spacing__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_letter_spacing__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_bg_color__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_bg_color__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Photos et texte de Will Swanson<\/strong><\/p>\n

24 d\u00e9cembre 2020<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_fullwidth_header][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bb|on|on\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_right\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_fullwidth_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/55\/2020\/12\/1920×1280-RF2318531_20201202_UNHCR_Sudan_Village8_SWANSON-5.jpg\u00a0\u00bb alt=\u00a0\u00bbSudan. Ethiopian refugees in need of shelter, food and medical assistance\u00a0\u00bb title_text=\u00a0\u00bbSudan. Ethiopian refugees in need of shelter, food and medical assistance\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbFullwidth Image\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″]<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_fullwidth_image][et_pb_fullwidth_code admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbFullwidth Code\u00a0\u00bb module_class=\u00a0\u00bbcaption\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″]Daryelowm, 40 ans, travaillait en tant que m\u00e9decin sp\u00e9cialiste dans un h\u00f4pital du Tigr\u00e9 occidental quand il a \u00e9t\u00e9 forc\u00e9 de fuir. <\/pee>[\/et_pb_fullwidth_code][et_pb_fullwidth_header title=\u00a0\u00bbCes personnes qui ont fui le Tigr\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text=\u00a0\u00bbEn savoir plus\u00a0\u00bb button_one_url=\u00a0\u00bb#anchor-2″ background_overlay_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(255,255,255,0.4)\u00a0\u00bb content_max_width=\u00a0\u00bb500px\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbFullwidth Header %91Mobile only%93″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ title_font=\u00a0\u00bb|700|||||||\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0072bc\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb99″ title_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb0.9″ subhead_font=\u00a0\u00bb|700|||||||\u00a0\u00bb subhead_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#424242″ subhead_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb38px\u00a0\u00bb subhead_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.1em\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(255,255,255,0)\u00a0\u00bb custom_button_one=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0072bc\u00a0\u00bb button_one_bg_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(255,255,255,0.36)\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_color=\u00a0\u00bb#0072bc\u00a0\u00bb background_layout=\u00a0\u00bblight\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb80″ title_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb40″ title_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb subhead_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb subhead_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb subhead_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb text_shadow_style=\u00a0\u00bbpreset3″ text_shadow_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(255,255,255,0.4)\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_size__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_text_size__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_text_color__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_text_color__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_width__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_width__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_color__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_color__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_border_radius__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_border_radius__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_letter_spacing__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_letter_spacing__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_one_bg_color__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb button_two_bg_color__hover=\u00a0\u00bbnull\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Il y a quelques semaines encore, ils travaillaient en tant que m\u00e9decin, enseignant ou artiste. Un couple venait de se marier. Puis les coups de feu et les tirs d’obus ont commenc\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Photos et texte de Will Swanson
<\/strong>24 d\u00e9cembre 2020<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_fullwidth_header][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb module_id=\u00a0\u00bbanchor-2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#f4f4f4″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb16px||5px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb50px||5px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bbon|off|off\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbRow\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb10px||0px|\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbcaption\u00a0\u00bb module_class=\u00a0\u00bbcaption\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb12px\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbright\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Daryelowm, 40 ans, travaillait en tant que m\u00e9decin sp\u00e9cialiste dans un h\u00f4pital du Tigr\u00e9 occidental quand il a \u00e9t\u00e9 forc\u00e9 de fuir.<\/p>\n

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Plus de 50 000 personnes ont fui la violence dans la r\u00e9gion du Tigr\u00e9 au Nord de l’\u00c9thiopie en novembre et d\u00e9cembre. Elles ont pass\u00e9 la fronti\u00e8re vers le Soudan en qu\u00eate d\u2019abri.<\/p>\n

Elles se rendent \u00e0 des points de passage recul\u00e9s, terrifi\u00e9s, \u00e9puis\u00e9s mais soulag\u00e9s, apr\u00e8s avoir parcouru de longues distances \u00e0 pied sur un terrain accident\u00e9. Ces personnes d\u00e9racin\u00e9es, dont beaucoup sont des femmes et des enfants<\/a>, n’ont souvent rien d’autre que les v\u00eatements port\u00e9s ce jour-l\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Le flux constant de nouveaux arrivants a initialement d\u00e9pass\u00e9 la capacit\u00e9 actuelle des agences humanitaires pour fournir de l\u2019aide, et les efforts pour les aider ne font que commencer. Les besoins les plus urgents sont la nourriture, l’eau, les abris, les installations sanitaires et les soins de sant\u00e9.<\/p>\n

La vie des personnes qui ont fui a \u00e9t\u00e9 bris\u00e9e. Aucune ne pensait un jour \u00eatre r\u00e9fugi\u00e9e et devoir laisser derri\u00e8re elle sa famille, et tout ce qu\u2019elle avait pu construire durant sa vie pass\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Voici leurs parcours.<\/p>\n

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[\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbSection\u00a0\u00bb module_id=\u00a0\u00bbanchor-5″ module_class=\u00a0\u00bbds-advent-25-section nomobilebackground\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ background_image=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/55\/2020\/12\/RF2318532_20201202_UNHCR_Sudan_Village8_SWANSON-6-scaled.jpg\u00a0\u00bb parallax=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|0px||0px\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px|0px|0px|0px\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb animation_style=\u00a0\u00bbfade\u00a0\u00bb animation_starting_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb20%\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb gutter_width=\u00a0\u00bb1″ disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bb|off|on\u00a0\u00bb module_class=\u00a0\u00bb et_pb_row_fullwidth\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px|0px|0px|0px\u00a0\u00bb make_fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/55\/2020\/12\/RF2318532_20201202_UNHCR_Sudan_Village8_SWANSON-6-scaled.jpg\u00a0\u00bb title_text=\u00a0\u00bbSudan. Ethiopian refugees in need of shelter, food and medical assistance\u00a0\u00bb show_bottom_space=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb force_fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb align_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb align_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb align_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbImage doctor (mobile)\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″]<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb1_2,1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ animation_style=\u00a0\u00bbfade\u00a0\u00bb animation_duration=\u00a0\u00bb1200ms\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ background_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(255,255,255,0.85)\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb50px|50px|50px|50px\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0px|0px|20px|0px\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb|||0px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Le docteur<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00ab J’avais un assez bon travail. C’\u00e9tait paisible. \u00bb<\/strong><\/h4>\n
\n

\u2014Daryelowm, 40 ans<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000″ admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbDivider\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb|||0px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb|||0px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Le Dr Daryelowm travaillait en tant que m\u00e9decin sp\u00e9cialiste depuis pr\u00e8s de quatre ans dans un h\u00f4pital de l’Ouest du Tigr\u00e9 avant d’\u00eatre contraint de fuir. Il est arriv\u00e9 au \u00ab Village 8 \u00bb, un camp soudanais pr\u00e8s de la fronti\u00e8re, et s’est mis au travail. Il a r\u00e9uni un groupe de m\u00e9decins, d’infirmi\u00e8res, de pharmaciens et m\u00eame un v\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire, pour aider les nouveaux arrivants dans le besoin.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Nous avons commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 travailler dans une maison, en utilisant des bouts de papier comme dossiers m\u00e9dicaux pour les patients\u00a0\u00bb, dit-il. Peu apr\u00e8s, les autorit\u00e9s soudanaises leur ont donn\u00e9 des fournitures.<\/p>\n

Daryelowm avait une journ\u00e9e de travail habituelle quand tout a chang\u00e9 au Tigr\u00e9. \u00ab\u00a0C’\u00e9tait une journ\u00e9e bien remplie et puis j’ai entendu les coups de feu \u2018boum boum boum\u2019 ! Nous avons entendu dire que des civils avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 bless\u00e9s par les bombardements\u00a0\u00bb, se souvient-il.<\/p>\n

Lorsque les bombardements se sont intensifi\u00e9s, il a rejoint les centaines de personnes qui quittaient la ville. \u00ab\u00a0Les gens partaient sans rien, se pr\u00e9cipitant juste pour sauver leur propre vie.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Ils ont voyag\u00e9 en tracteur, pour traverser la fronti\u00e8re avec le Soudan. Le lendemain, il est all\u00e9 travailler avec son \u00e9quipe de b\u00e9n\u00e9voles, soignant des centaines de personnes. Les probl\u00e8mes les plus courants sont la malaria, la pneumonie et la typho\u00efde. Les heures sont longues et les ressources mises \u00e0 rude \u00e9preuve. Mais il n’est pas pr\u00eat \u00e0 abandonner.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Nous devons nous battre jusqu’au bout. Nous ne pouvons pas assurer des soins de qualit\u00e9, mais nous pouvons donner quelque chose, des soins primaires aux gens qui sont ici \u00bb, dit-il.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|\u00a0\u00bb module_id=\u00a0\u00bbanchor-2″ module_class=\u00a0\u00bbds-advent-25-section nomobilebackground\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ background_image=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/55\/2020\/12\/RF2318502_20201201_UNHCR_Sudan_UMRAKUBA_SWANSON-11-scaled.jpg\u00a0\u00bb parallax=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|0px||0px\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px|0px|0px|0px\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb gutter_width=\u00a0\u00bb1″ disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bb|off|on\u00a0\u00bb module_class=\u00a0\u00bb et_pb_row_fullwidth\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px|0px|0px|0px\u00a0\u00bb make_fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/55\/2020\/12\/RF2318502_20201201_UNHCR_Sudan_UMRAKUBA_SWANSON-11-scaled.jpg\u00a0\u00bb title_text=\u00a0\u00bbSudan. Refugee teachers bring education to children fleeing conflict\u00a0\u00bb show_bottom_space=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb force_fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb align_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb align_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb align_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bb|off|off\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbImage teacher (mobile)\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″]<\/p>\n

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L’enseignante<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u00ab Construire une g\u00e9n\u00e9ration gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l’enseignement est un r\u00f4le essentiel. Je suis fi\u00e8re de contribuer \u00e0 fa\u00e7onner leur avenir. \u00bb<\/strong><\/h4>\n
\n

\u2014Ngesti, 28 ans<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n

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[\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Un drap fin recouvre une partie de l’abri de 9 m\u00e8tres carr\u00e9 o\u00f9 Ngesti et sa famille vivent actuellement dans le camp de Um Rakuba. Au moins, l’ombre prot\u00e8ge du soleil. A l’int\u00e9rieur de l’abri, Ngesti fait du caf\u00e9. Quelques petits sacs de v\u00eatements pour les enfants et une petite pile de rations fournies par le Programme alimentaire mondial ont \u00e9t\u00e9 entrepos\u00e9s sur un c\u00f4t\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s avoir termin\u00e9 ses t\u00e2ches m\u00e9nag\u00e8res, elle donne deux cours par jour en tigrinya, sa langue maternelle, \u00e0 8h30 et 15h00 pour les enfants du camp. Lorsqu’il y a une distribution de nourriture, elle doit faire la queue pour les rations destin\u00e9es \u00e0 sa famille, ce qui affecte ses cours. Aujourd’hui, sa fille Adiam est malade \u2013 elle a mal au ventre ce qui, selon elle, pourrait \u00eatre caus\u00e9 par une mauvaise nourriture ou de l’eau.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Nous avions une vie tr\u00e8s agr\u00e9able, nous avions une vie bien remplie. Mais maintenant, nous sommes ici\u00a0\u00bb, dit Ngesti, qui est enseignante depuis neuf ans.<\/p>\n

Le conflit a tout chang\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Nous \u00e9tions dans notre maison, quand nous avons \u00e9t\u00e9 attaqu\u00e9s. Notre maison a \u00e9t\u00e9 br\u00fbl\u00e9e. Tout a \u00e9t\u00e9 br\u00fbl\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb, dit-elle.<\/p>\n

Elle est reconnaissante de l’hospitalit\u00e9 des Soudanais et a propos\u00e9 de se porter volontaire comme enseignante, pour aider les enfants.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Quand j’\u00e9tais enfant, je voulais \u00eatre enseignante parce que l’enseignement est une profession de grande valeur\u00a0\u00bb, dit-elle. \u00ab\u00a0Construire une g\u00e9n\u00e9ration gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l’enseignement est un r\u00f4le essentiel. Je suis fi\u00e8re parce que je peux contribuer \u00e0 fa\u00e7onner leur avenir.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Pour l’instant, son plus grand besoin est de pouvoir compter sur le soutien de b\u00e9n\u00e9voles.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Nous avons besoin de meilleurs services ; nous avons besoin de v\u00eatements et de nourriture. Si nous ne pouvons pas nous nourrir, comment pouvons-nous aider ces enfants ?\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

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L’artiste<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00ab J\u2019utilise mes mains pour passer le temps et cela m’aide \u00e0 me d\u00e9tendre et \u00e0 penser \u00e0 autre chose. \u00bb<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\n

\u2014Futsum, 25 ans<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n

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L’environnement actuel de Futsum est tr\u00e8s \u00e9loign\u00e9 de ce \u00e0 quoi il est habitu\u00e9. Il dort dans un b\u00e2timent abandonn\u00e9 du camp de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s d\u2019Um Rakuba. Chez lui, il serait probablement occup\u00e9 \u00e0 faire de la peinture, des croquis et \u00e0 poursuivre sa passion pour le cin\u00e9ma.<\/p>\n

Il n’a pas grand-chose, car il a fui seulement avec les v\u00eatements qu’il portait ce jour-l\u00e0 : une chemise bleue, un jean et un bonnet rouge. Il n’avait qu’un paquet de biscuits et une bouteille d’eau.<\/p>\n

Sans aucun mat\u00e9riel d\u2019art, Futsum a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 utiliser ce qu’il trouve autour de lui – morceaux de m\u00e9tal, mat\u00e9riaux de construction et une baguette de soudure us\u00e9e – pour sculpter des objets en pierre et en bois. \u00ab Cela me calme l’esprit \u00bb, dit Futsum, qui est anxieux et triste apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 forc\u00e9 de fuir.<\/p>\n

Il explique qu’il ne fait pas des films pour l’argent, mais plut\u00f4t pour \u00e9duquer les gens. \u00ab\u00a0J’ai fait des films sur des trag\u00e9dies, sur la mort et sur le fait que rien de bon ne vient du fait de tuer\u00a0\u00bb, dit-il. \u00ab\u00a0Mes films traitent de la fa\u00e7on dont des gens rationnels peuvent r\u00e9soudre leurs probl\u00e8mes.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Il aime montrer ses sculptures aux autres. Mais plus que tout, il veut rentrer chez lui. \u00ab\u00a0Je veux rentrer et continuer mon activit\u00e9 artistique. Je veux aussi continuer \u00e0 faire des films. Vous savez, beaucoup de gens ont oubli\u00e9 d’o\u00f9 ils venaient et je veux faire des films pour leur rappeler cela\u00a0\u00bb, sourit-il.<\/p>\n

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Les jeunes mari\u00e9s<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00ab Je suis un peu d\u00e9prim\u00e9 ici car nous sommes inquiets pour notre famille. Mais au moins, nous allons bien et nous sommes sortis de la guerre. \u00bb<\/strong><\/h4>\n
\n

\u2014Fusuh, 24 ans<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n

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Fusuh et Hellen ne se sont mari\u00e9s que quatre mois avant de devoir fuir leur ville natale. Fusuh venait de terminer l’universit\u00e9 et avait commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 travailler comme infirmi\u00e8re lorsque la crise a \u00e9clat\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Nous avons entendu les combats autour de la ville puis, soudain, de lourds tirs ont touch\u00e9 le toit de notre maison, il y avait des \u00e9tincelles et des \u00e9clats d’obus partout\u00a0\u00bb, dit-il, ajoutant qu’un morceau de m\u00e9tal tomb\u00e9 du toit l’a bless\u00e9 au dos. \u00ab\u00a0Nous avons pris ce que nous pouvions et nous avons fui pour sauver notre vie.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00c0 Um Rakuba, ils ont install\u00e9 un simple abri fait de feuilles et de tiges de sorgho \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 d’un grand baobab. Ici, ils gardent leurs affaires bien rang\u00e9es et bien organis\u00e9es. Hellen fait du caf\u00e9 pour le flot de visiteurs qui viennent saluer le couple bien connu de tous.<\/p>\n

Pendant ce temps, Fusuh a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 faire du b\u00e9n\u00e9volat dans une clinique locale g\u00e9r\u00e9e par M\u00e9decins Sans Fronti\u00e8res, avec d’autres m\u00e9decins et infirmi\u00e8res avec lesquels il a travaill\u00e9 dans son pays. Il travaille au triage, aidant \u00e0 d\u00e9cider quels patients ont besoin d’un traitement d’urgence.<\/p>\n

Bien que leur avenir soit incertain, le jeune couple est g\u00e9n\u00e9reux et attentif \u00e0 ceux qui l’entourent, faisant ce qu’il peut pour am\u00e9liorer la situation difficile pour eux-m\u00eames et leur communaut\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Je suis un peu pr\u00e9occup\u00e9 ici, car nous sommes inquiets pour notre famille. Mais au moins, nous allons bien et nous sommes sortis de la guerre \u00bb, dit Fusuh.<\/p>\n

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La femme d’affaires<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00ab Deux semaines apr\u00e8s mon arriv\u00e9e \u00e0 Um Rakuba, je porte toujours les m\u00eames v\u00eatements que lorsque j’ai fui l’\u00c9thiopie. \u00bb<\/strong><\/h4>\n
\n

\u2014Meserei, 23 ans<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb|||0px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

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Meserei travaillait dans un bar \u00e0 jus de fruits dans sa ville lorsque des combats ont \u00e9clat\u00e9. Elle a vu des gens courir et s’enfuir, mais elle a continu\u00e9 \u00e0 travailler.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Quelqu’un est venu me dire que des gens arm\u00e9s venaient nous tuer, alors j’ai couru\u00a0\u00bb, dit-elle.<\/p>\n

Elle n’a pas eu le temps de rentrer chez elle pour aller voir ses parents et ses deux jeunes fr\u00e8res. Elle a juste couru pour sauver sa vie, vers la fronti\u00e8re et pour se mettre \u00e0 l’abri.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Je suis partie sans rien – pas de nourriture, pas de sacs, pas de v\u00eatements. Deux semaines apr\u00e8s mon arriv\u00e9e \u00e0 Um Rakuba, je porte toujours les m\u00eames v\u00eatements que lorsque j’ai fui l’\u00c9thiopie.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Meserei ne connaissait personne ici au d\u00e9but, mais elle s’est depuis li\u00e9e d’amiti\u00e9 avec certains de ses voisins dans le grand abri de fortune o\u00f9 les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s sont h\u00e9berg\u00e9s \u00e0 leur arriv\u00e9e. Elle dort dans un abri avec jusqu’\u00e0 50 autres hommes, femmes et enfants. Elle s’inqui\u00e8te pour sa famille car elle ne sait pas o\u00f9 ils se trouvent.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Vous savez, je ne vais pas bien. Mes amis, ma famille me manquent. Je n’ai litt\u00e9ralement rien ici ! \u00bb<\/p>\n

Elle esp\u00e8re que la situation va s’am\u00e9liorer et qu’elle pourra rentrer chez elle, continuer \u00e0 travailler et \u00e9conomiser pour subvenir aux besoins de sa famille.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ module_id=\u00a0\u00bbanchor-2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.22″ background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#f4f4f4″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||5px|\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb50px||50px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb10px||20px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px|0px|28px|0px\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_divider color=\u00a0\u00bb#424242″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.2″ custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|0px||0px\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbContext tile\u00a0\u00bb module_class=\u00a0\u00bbpullintro\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bb|600|||||||\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb|50px||50px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb|0px||0px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|0px|23px|0px\u00a0\u00bb]Portraits pr\u00e9par\u00e9s par Will Swanson dans le camp d\u2019Um Rakuba et du village 8, au Soudan. Edit\u00e9 par Catherine Wachiaya.<\/em>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=\u00a0\u00bb#424242″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.2″ height=\u00a0\u00bb35px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb|0px||0px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|0px||0px\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

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Il y a quelques semaines encore, ils travaillaient en tant que m\u00e9decin, enseignant ou artiste. Un couple venait de se marier. Puis les coups de feu et les tirs d’obus ont commenc\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9495,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[25,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10553","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured-fr-2","category-featured-fr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10553","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10553"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10553\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12043,"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10553\/revisions\/12043"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10553"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10553"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/spotlight\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10553"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}