The Global Compact on Refugees
The Global Compact on Refugees
The DAFI (Albert Einstein German Academic Refugee Initiative) scholarship programme offers qualified refugee and returnee students the possibility to earn an undergraduate degree in their country of asylum or home country.
In 2021, 8,307 young refugees (41 per cent female) from 53 countries of origin were enrolled on DAFI scholarships in 55 countries around the world. A total of 2,860 new scholarships were awarded in 2021 with the DAFI programme also receiving the highest number of applications to date, 15,860 in total, reflecting increased demand and greater need for investment in higher education scholarships and opportunities for refugees.
Through the dedicated support of the Government of Germany, along with the support of the government of Denmark, as well as UNHCR and private donors, the programme has supported over 21,500 young refugees to undertake tertiary studies since 1992.
In the November 2020 pilot data collection exercise, 58 countries reported on higher education enrolment. UNHCR will continue to work closely with all partners to strengthen global reporting coverage.
Higher Education as a Global Priority – Global Compact on Refugees and the Global Refugee Forum
What does the Global Compact on Refugees include?
World leaders have emphasized that today the role of civil society is more crucial than ever in responding to the growing global refugee situation. Addressing the current challenges and planning for future post-conflict scenarios requires enhanced cooperation and engagement of all civil society actors. These convictions are reflected in Global Compact on Refugees, which sets out the parameters for stronger solidarity and responsibility-sharing through a “whole of society approach”. This involves the expansion of multi-stakeholder partnerships and a stronger emphasis on host community support as the new way forward, recognizing that the protection of displaced persons and refugees and support to host communities is a shared responsibility.
Since its establishment, the regional network has gained significant momentum towards becoming a key actor on the regional stage for discussing and addressing displacement issues. Over the past few years, UNHCR MENA and the MENA CSND have partnered to convene a series of regional roundtables with academia, faith-based organizations, women entrepreneurs, artists and cultural influencers as well as the first UNHCR Regional NGO Consultations. These regional convenings have helped frame the role civil society actors play in responding to displacement crises and have contributed to building more sustainable and localized approaches to humanitarian responses. They also enabled participants to share best practices and identify areas for collaboration.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, MENA CSND members demonstrated their ability to quickly and innovatively respond to emerging needs in both refugee and host communities, despite the unprecedented restrictions in mobility and access. Their interventions have included protection initiatives, innovative ways to remotely engage and support communities, and coordinated referral systems for those seeking urgent assistance. Members have also initiated research on the socio-economic impacts of the crisis, facilitated information campaigns to counter misinformation and discrimination and engaged in advocacy activities to promote the inclusion of refugees in national responses.
UNHCR continues to act as a catalyst and convener for the ongoing expansion of the MENA CSND’s role, reach and impact in the region.
Outcome reports
- Addressing Displacement in MENA: Roundtable on the Role of Women’s Entrepreneurship
- Regional Roundtable on the Role of Faith-Based Organizations in Addressing Displacement in MENA
- Second Regional Roundtable On Enhancing Dialogue and Partnership Between Academia and UNHCR on Regional Displacement Issues
- Roundtable on Enhancing Dialogue and Partnership between Academia and Humanitarian Actors on Regional Displacement Crises in the Middle East and North Africa Region
- The First MENA Roundtable on the Role of Art and Culture in Addressing Displacement
- Mayors Forum for Inclusive Cities in North Africa Outcomes Report
- Middle East and North Africa Global Refugee Forum Stocktaking and NGO/Civil Society Consultations Outcome Report
- Third Academic Roundtable on Climate Change and Displacement in Middle East and North Africa
For more information about the MENA CSND please contact [email protected] or visit the MENA Civil Society Network for Displacement website.
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Malta is located in the Central Mediterranean, and most asylum-seekers enter the country following rescue at sea. Malta received 4,090 asylum applications in 2019, making it the EU country with the second-highest number of asylum applications per capita in 2019, following Cyprus.
UNHCR has had a continuous presence in Ireland since 1998. We work to safeguard the rights and well-being of refugees, asylum-seekers, and stateless persons by providing guidance, training, and support to the authorities and promoting the best international standards in legislation, policy, and procedures. We also provide, in some instances, assistance, support and advice to individual refugees, asylum-seekers, stateless persons and people working on their behalf.
UNHCR has no formal role in the national asylum procedures and does, in general, not intervene in separate cases nor provide individual legal representation or counselling.
Visit the UNHCR Malta website for more information on our work in the area and the latest local news and stories.
For legislation, case law and UNHCR policy relating to claims for international protection, visit Refworld.
Additional information
For information about our work in Switzerland:
The Irish Refugee Resettlement Programme has been in operation since 2000. The Irish government runs it in collaboration with UNHCR. Under the Programme, refugees who cannot go home - because of continued war or fear of persecution - and live in unsafe situations or have specific needs may be resettled.
Are you a refugee or asylum-seeker in Ireland? Find information about your rights and available services on our HELP site.
Visit the UNHCR Ireland website for more information on our work in the area and the latest local news and stories.
For legislation, case law and UNHCR policy relating to claims for international protection, visit Refworld.
Switzerland is host to approximately 130'997 refugees and other persons of concern. The number of new asylum applications was 14'928 in 2021. The main countries of origin in 2021 for spontaneous applications were Afghanistan, Turkey and Algeria.
At the end of 2021, there were approximately 6.9 million people around the world waiting for a decision on their asylum claims. For more information and the latest statistics, read our annual Asylum Trends report.
National asylum systems are in place to determine who qualifies for international protection. However, during mass movements of refugees, usually as a result of conflict or violence, it is not always possible or necessary to conduct individual interviews with every asylum seeker who crosses a border. These groups are often called ‘prima facie’ refugees.
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Government of Germany
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Government of Denmark
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Connected Learning in Crisis Consortium
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Tertiary Refugee Student Network
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Digital Platform for the Global Compact on Refugees
The Digital Platform brings together a growing community working to help refugees and their host communities around the world. See the latest news and explore the pledges, contributions and different initiatives which are turning the Global Compact on Refugees into action.