UNHCR Archive Gallery Sudan 1972

Archives, 12 June 2009

© UNHCR/Wibo van de Linde/1972
UN High Commissioner for Refugees, Sadruddin Aga Khan, and Abel Alier, President of the Provisional High Executive council of the South Sudan visit the village of Kajo Kaji, South Sudan.

In March 1972, the UN Secretary-General asked the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees to coordinate an immediate UN relief programme for the Southern Region of Sudan, aimed at the return and rehabilitation of approximately 500,000 persons displaced within Southern Sudan and some 180,000 refugees who were expected to repatriate from neighboring countries. This operation included the establishment of an airlift between the North and South, participation in the construction of the Bailey bridge over the Nile River, technical assistance for agricultural development, and access to health care and education.

The South Sudan Operation is documented in the Records of the Central registry (Fonds 11/1). In addition, related records can be found in the in the Records of the High Commissioner (Fonds 13/1) and in the Project Files (Fonds 11/4). The documents range from correspondence related to protection and policy issues, to statistics and administrative correspondence. An example of the day-to day documentation produced by the office of the High Commissioner can be accessed here.

• DONATE NOW • • GET INVOLVED • • STAY INFORMED •

 

The State of the World's Refugees

These five editions of UNHCR's The State of the World's Refugees provide detailed, in-depth analysis of the plight of the world's millions of displaced people. The authors examine the major crises and challenges faced by UNHCR for over fifty years.

Teaching About Refugees, History

History includes refugees

Throughout history, political turmoil has victimized many civilian families, forcing them to flee their homes. Refugee outflows and other massive displacements of people are a key aspect of many international crises. For children, in particular, looking at world events from the point of view of a refugee family can give new meaning and a sense of reality to events that may otherwise seem abstract and far away. The theme can be introduced in:

Medieval/early modern history: The religious wars.

Contemporary history: World War I, the Russian Revolution, the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, the Second World War and Nazism, colonization and decolonization in Africa, Soviet influence in Central and Eastern Europe, the Arab-Israeli conflict, the Vietnam War, the dictatorships in Latin-America - all these events and many more have victimized millions of people and forced them to flee their homes, families and communities.


9-11 year olds Refugees in History
12-14 year olds The Rwandan Crisis 1994
15-18 year olds Population Displacement in the Commonwealth of Independent States

History

Studying history can provide an opportunity to examine refugee outflows and displacement.

UNHCR Records of the Central Registry

UNHCR Records of the Central Registry

Browse the records of the central registry database for an introduction to UNHCR.

Related Internet Links

UNHCR is not responsible for the content and availability of external internet sites

Hungarian Crisis - 50th Anniversary