• Text size Normal size text | Increase text size by 10% | Increase text size by 20% | Increase text size by 30%

Mounting security concerns in Afghanistan as three aid workers are killed

News Stories, 23 June 2009

© UNHCR / R. Arnold
A typical village in northern Afghanistan not far from where the roadside bombing occurred.

MAZAR-I-SHARIF, Afghanistan, June 23 (UNHCR) Three staff members of a UNHCR partner organization, the Development and Humanitarian Services for Afghanistan (DHSA), were killed in northern Afghanistan's Jowzjan province on Tuesday when their vehicle hit an improvised explosive device. The Afghan aid workers were on their way to visit a project for former refugees who have now returned to their homes in Afghanistan.

"We are deeply saddened and shocked by the tragic incident which cost the lives of our three humanitarian aid workers, who were working tirelessly for vulnerable Afghan returnees," said Abdul Qahar Mujadidi, acting head of DHSA operations in northern Balkh province.

Mohammad Nader Farhad, the refugee agency's spokesman in Kabul, said "UNHCR deeply regrets this loss of life. We have communicated our condolences to DHSA and the victims' families."

This was the second security incident involving UNHCR in Afghanistan in the past 24 hours. In the first incident, which took place Monday afternoon on the road from Lagham to Jalalabad in eastern Afghanistan, vehicles carrying three UNHCR staff and one employee of the World Food Programme were overtaking a military convoy when one of the military vehicles exploded.

Further details were not immediately available, but none of the UN staff were injured and all were able to return to their base without further incident. There has been a significant increase in the number of reported security incidents in Afghanistan since the beginning of May.

DHSA has been working as a UNHCR partner since 2006. The NGO is mainly involved in the provision of shelter for returnees in the northern provinces of Afghanistan.

Since 2002, UNHCR has helped some 188,000 families build their homes in Afghanistan. In 2009, we plan to help build an estimated 10,000 housing units for vulnerable returnee families, benefitting more than 48,600 people. Shelter assistance includes beams, door and window frames and tools.

More than 5 million Afghans have returned home since the fall of the Taliban regime, the largest voluntary repatriation organized by UNHCR in the last 10 years. Last year, some 278,500 former Afghan refugees returned to their country, by far the largest voluntary refugee return movement anywhere in the world during 2008.

At the same time, there are still more than 2.8 million Afghan refugees, mainly in Pakistan and Iran. According to UNHCR's figures, one out of every four refugees in the world is from Afghanistan.

• DONATE NOW • • GET INVOLVED • • STAY INFORMED •

 

UNHCR country pages

Rebuilding Lives in Afghanistan

With elections scheduled in October, 2004 is a crucial year for the future of Afghanistan, and Afghans are returning to their homeland in record numbers. In the first seven months of 2004 alone, more than half a million returned from exile. In all, more than 3.6 million Afghans have returned since UNHCR's voluntary repatriation programme started in 2002.

The UN refugee agency and its partner organisations are working hard to help the returnees rebuild their lives in Afghanistan. Returnees receive a grant to cover basic needs, as well as access to medical facilities, immunisations and landmine awareness training.

UNHCR's housing programme provides tool kits and building supplies for families to build new homes where old ones have been destroyed. The agency also supports the rehabilitation of public buildings as well as programmes to rehabilitate the water supply, vocational training and cash-for-work projects.

Rebuilding Lives in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Rebuilding a War-Torn Country

The cycle of life has started again in Afghanistan as returnees put their shoulders to the wheel to rebuild their war-torn country.

Return is only the first step on Afghanistan's long road to recovery. UNHCR is helping returnees settle back home with repatriation packages, shelter kits, mine-awareness training and vaccination against diseases. Slowly but surely, Afghans across the land are reuniting with loved ones, reconstructing homes, going back to school and resuming work. A new phase in their lives has begun.

Watch the process of return, reintegration, rehabilitation and reconstruction unfold in Afghanistan through this gallery.

Afghanistan: Rebuilding a War-Torn Country

Home Without Land

Land is hot property in mountainous Afghanistan, and the lack of it is a major reason Afghans in exile do not want to return.

Although landless returnees are eligible for the Afghan government's land allocation scheme, demand far outstrips supply. By the end of 2007, the authorities were developing 14 settlements countrywide. Nearly 300,000 returnee families had applied for land, out of which 61,000 had been selected and 3,400 families had actually moved into the settlements.

Desperate returnees sometimes have to camp in open areas or squat in abandoned buildings. Others occupy disputed land where aid agencies are not allowed to build permanent structures such as wells or schools.

One resilient community planted itself in a desert area called Tangi in eastern Afghanistan. With help from the Afghan private sector and the international community, water, homes, mosques and other facilities have sprouted – proof that the right investment and commitment can turn barren land into the good earth.

Posted on 31 January 2008

Home Without Land

Afghanistan: Mariam's StoryPlay video

Afghanistan: Mariam's Story

Mariam was a refugee in Iran for six years. The widow and mother returned in 2002 and has been internally displaced ever since. Her situation is very uncertain.
Iran: A New LifePlay video

Iran: A New Life

Afghan refugees adjust to a new life in western Iran after being moved from their former homes in an area declared off limits.
Afghans Going HomePlay video

Afghans Going Home

The number of Afghans returning home from Iran is up this year from last. The cost of living seems to be one reason.