• Text size Normal size text | Increase text size by 10% | Increase text size by 20% | Increase text size by 30%

UNHCR concerned about crisis in Balochistan despite receding waters

News Stories, 3 September 2010

© UNHCR/D.A.Khan
Children outside their family tent on the outskirts of Quetta, capital of Balochistan province.

ISLAMABAD, Pakistan, September 3 (UNHCR) The UN refugee agency said Friday that the overall humanitarian situation in Pakistan was still very grave despite flood waters receding in some areas and more people returning home.

"Conditions in the thousands of spontaneous settlements and camps that have sprung up over the last few weeks are desperate," a UNHCR spokesman said, adding: "We have had reports overnight of new flooding in parts of Dadu Tehsil in Sindh province as embankments are breached."

Of particular concern to UNHCR is the growing crisis in Balochistan province, which has had scant attention compared to areas closer to the Indus River. Almost 2 million people there are still being affected by floods, including 600,000 who fled from neighbouring Sindh province. There is a persistent threat of waterborne disease, shortages of shelter and limited food for children.

"By any definition it is a humanitarian tragedy in Balochistan. We need to scale up our activities in the province, or else I think we are heading for a major humanitarian disaster there," said Mengeshe Kebede, UNHCR's representative to Pakistan after returning from a visit to the province.

"I have worked in humanitarian situations globally and worked in refugee camps in Africa during emergencies, but to be honest I had never seen a situation as devastating as I saw in Balochistan," Kebede said, adding: "We need to revamp and look at the areas of sanitation, shelter, food and health care."

In southern Sindh, where floodwaters hit Thatta and surrounding districts last week, thousands of families are now living on streets without water and sanitation. According to the authorities about 20 per cent of people displaced by floods in this area are returning to their villages to salvage and protect property.

People returning by boat will remain cut off until waters recede further. Others, however, are expected to remain displaced for several months. There is an urgent need to improve conditions for the displaced and support people in returning home.

As elsewhere in Pakistan, UNHCR has stepped up its operation in Sindh with new offices in Karachi and Sukkur to manage operations in the south and north of the province. The agency has deployed site planners and other technical staff to advise local officials on the management and coordination of camps, as well as continuing distribution of shelter supplies.

UNHCR is also deploying additional protection staff to identify the needs of particularly vulnerable people.

• DONATE NOW • • GET INVOLVED • • STAY INFORMED •

 

Pakistan's Water BabiesPlay video

Pakistan's Water Babies

Almost 900,000 flood-displaced Pakistanis have sought shelter in camps or spontaneous settlements in Sindh province. The birth of two babies swells their number.
Angelina Jolie's Pakistan AppealPlay video

Angelina Jolie's Pakistan Appeal

UNHCR Goodwill Ambassador calls for more public support for the victims of Pakistan's devastating floods.

UNHCR country pages

Pakistan: Fleeing to Safety

More than 1.5 million people flee their homes in North-West Pakistan.

Fighting between the army and Taliban militants in and around the Swat Valley in Pakistan's North-West Frontier Province has displaced more than 1.5 million people since the beginning of May. Some of the displaced are being sheltered in camps set up by the government and supplied by UNHCR. Others - the majority, in fact - are staying in public buildings, such as schools, or with friends and extended family members. Living conditions are harsh. With the onset of summer, rising temperatures are contributing to a range of ailments, especially for villagers from Swat accustomed to a cooler climate. Pakistan's displacement crisis has triggered an outpouring of generosity at home. UN High Commissioner for Refugees António Guterres is urging a "massive" assistance effort from abroad as well.

Pakistan: Fleeing to Safety

Photo Essay: Documenting the floods in Pakistan

Photojournalist Alixandra Fazzina, winner of UNHCR's Nansen Refugee Award among other commendations, is on the ground in Pakistan.

Photo Essay: Documenting the floods in Pakistan

2010 Pakistan flood emergency

Torrential rains and flash floods have affected around a million people in parts of southwest and northwestern Pakistan. More than one thousand people lost their lives when water inundated their homes in the past week. Though monsoon rains are nothing new for Pakistanis, it rained more than expected, washing away homes, roads and other basic infrastructure, creating the worst flood disaster in the country's history. UNHCR launched a relief response to support the authorities to help people affected by the flood. The local relief authorities in Balochistan and Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa provinces have started distribution of UNHCR-provided tents and other relief items. More relief items are on the way.

2010 Pakistan flood emergency

Pakistan: Flood Relief Play video

Pakistan: Flood Relief

Floods in Pakistan have ruined crops and destroyed homes. The rains have ended but displaced people will need help for weeks or months to come.
Pakistan: The Floods Return Play video

Pakistan: The Floods Return

Flooding has returned to Pakistan, forcing people to flee their homes for the second year in a row. A year after his wife died in floodwaters, Obhayo Babar is on the move again.
Pakistan:  One Year after the FloodsPlay video

Pakistan: One Year after the Floods

A year after the most devastating floods in Pakistan's history, life is still not back to normal for some people in the picturesque Swat Valley.