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Romania

Key statistics

213,235

people were displaced or stateless (or returning from forced displacement) within the country at the end of 2024

184,570

were registered as refugees at the end of 2024, underscoring the country’s ongoing role as an asylum destination 

$39 million

are needed in 2025 to ensure that operations and programmes in Romania are sustained

In 2024, UNHCR supported the Government of Romania in fostering refugee inclusion through protection services, counselling, and targeted assistance. A major milestone was the adoption of Emergency Ordinance No. 96, granting refugees from Ukraine access to social protection benefits equal to those of Romanian citizens.

UNHCR led inter-agency coordination with 37 partners under the Refugee Response Plan, aligning efforts with national policies and localization priorities. By year-end, around 180,000 Ukrainian refugees had received Temporary Protection, alongside other forcibly displaced in need of international protection and stateless people.

While the political climate remained generally supportive of forcibly displaced and stateless persons, the rise of far-right parties in annulled elections raised concerns about future public sentiment.

Asylum applications dropped to 2,300 amid strengthened border management supported by the EU. Romania joined the Schengen area on 1 April 2024, lifting air and sea border checks. The Government also introduced financial support for refugee accommodation and developed a national implementation plan for the EU Pact on Migration and Asylum.

Population and financial overview

Romania

Use the year selector to access information from previous years.

Populations

Population types
Population by country
Population by origin

Financial

Budget and expenditure trend
Budget by pillar
Budget by objective
Expenditure by Outcome Area
Budget by Impact Area
Budget by Outcome and Enabling Areas
Budget by Impact Area
Budget by Impact Area
Budget by Outcome and Enabling Areas
Budget by Outcome and Enabling Areas
Budget by Impact Area
Budget by Outcome and Enabling Areas

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Strategy - Country

Strategy

For more information about our work in Romania:

Romania website

Find more information on our work in the area and the latest local news and stories.

Romania | România (Romanian) website 

Refworld

Find legislation, case law and UNHCR policy relating to claims for international protection.

Visit Refworld

 

Office contact details

The UNHCR Representative in Romania

Street and mailing address:
UN House, 48A Primaverii Blvd, Sector 1, 011975 Bucharest, Romania

Phone:
+40 21 201 7873

Fax:
+40 21 210 1594

Email:
[email protected]

Time zone:
GMT +2

    Working hours

    • Monday: 08:30 - 17:30
    • Tuesday: 08:30 - 17:30
    • Wednesday: 08:30 - 17:30
    • Thursday: 08:30 - 17:30
    • Friday: 08:30 - 17:30
    • Saturday: closed
    • Sunday: closed