• Text size Normal size text | Increase text size by 10% | Increase text size by 20% | Increase text size by 30%
  • Also available in French

Top UNHCR official in Sudan to review operations

News Stories, 8 November 2007

© UNHCR/J.Pagonis
Deputy High Commissioner L.Craig Johnstone (2nd from right) talks to UNHCR staff in El Geneina. From left, David Feze, Mohamed Dayri from Geneva, head of El Geneina office Iain Hall. Johnstone and UNHCR Representative in Sudan Chris Ache.

EL GENEINA, Sudan, November 8 (UNHCR) Deputy High Commissioner for Refugees L. Craig Johnstone arrived in West Darfur on Thursday as part of a four-day mission to Sudan to review the refugee agency's operations for refugees and internally displaced persons.

Earlier in Khartoum, he discussed with senior Sudanese officials the case of the attempted removal of 103 children from Chad to France by an NGO and roundly condemned the action, saying it was against humanitarian principles and international norms.

Johnstone, in a meeting with Sudan's Humanitarian Aid Commissioner Hassabo Mohamed Abdel Rahman, discussed UNHCR's role in helping the Chadian authorities identify the children and trace their families. He firmly rejected allegations of any UN involvement in the attempted illegal movement to France.

After the meeting Johnstone and Abdel Rahman told media they hoped a thorough investigation into the attempt to remove the children from Chad would bring to light the full facts of this disturbing incident. They also expressed the hope that the children could be promptly reunified with their families.

"We do need to get to the bottom of this story and understand the full scope of this group's activities. But we cannot afford to lose the real focus of the work of the humanitarian community helping very needy refugees and internally displaced people in the region," Johnstone said.

The Deputy High Commissioner said it could be expected that for a certain time there could be a negative reaction to the behaviour of the French NGO. "But, one bad actor should not affect the ability of humanitarian organizations to carry out their work that would be the real tragedy," he said.

In Chad, UNHCR cares for some 240,000 refugees from Darfur in 12 camps in the east of the country. It also provides assistance to some of the 180,000 Chadians internally displaced by conflict and insecurity. In neighbouring West Darfur, in a difficult security environment, UNHCR concentrates on providing protection assistance to more than 700,000 internally displaced people (IDPs).

After meetings with government officials in Khartoum, Johnstone said he was cautiously optimistic that UNHCR could, in the near future, extend its activities into north and south Darfur.

"We have a 40-year history of working with Sudan on refugee issues. In the past there's been some reluctance on the issue of UNHCR's involvement with internally displaced people. But, we seemed to have crossed that hurdle and now UNHCR is seen as the agency of IDPs," Johnstone said.

He added that there were no concrete dates set for increasing the geographical extent of UNHCR's involvement with IDPs in Darfur and that a couple more meetings with Sudanese officials were needed.

In West Darfur, Johnstone plans to visit IDP settlements to get a first-hand understanding of their situation and the challenges UNHCR faces in providing assistance in a difficult security environment.

By Jennifer Pagonis in El Geneina, Sudan

• DONATE NOW • • GET INVOLVED • • STAY INFORMED •

 

UNHCR country pages

Battling the Elements in Chad

More than 180,000 Sudanese refugees have fled violence in Sudan's Darfur region, crossing the border to the remote desert of eastern Chad.

It is one of the most inhospitable environments UNHCR has ever had to work in. Vast distances, extremely poor road conditions, scorching daytime temperatures, sandstorms, the scarcity of vegetation and firewood, and severe shortages of drinkable water have been major challenges since the beginning of the operation. Now, heavy seasonal rains are falling, cutting off the few usable roads, flooding areas where refugees had set up makeshift shelters, and delaying the delivery of relief supplies.

Despite the enormous environmental challenges, UNHCR has so far managed to establish nine camps and relocate the vast majority of the refugees who are willing to move from the volatile border.

Battling the Elements in Chad

Southerners on the move before Sudanese vote

Ahead of South Sudan's landmark January 9, 2011 referendum on independence, tens of thousands of southern Sudanese in the North packed their belongings and made the long trek south. UNHCR set up way stations at key points along the route to provide food and shelter to the travellers during their arduous journey. Several reports of rapes and attacks on travellers reinforced the need for these reception centres, where women, children and people living with disabilities can spend the night. UNHCR has made contingency plans in the event of mass displacement after the vote, including the stockpiling of shelter and basic provisions for up to 50,000 people.

Southerners on the move before Sudanese vote

Chad: Relocation from the Border to Refugee Camps

Since fighting broke out in Sudan's western region of Darfur last year, more than 110,000 Sudanese refugees have fled into Chad. They are scattered along a 600-km stretch of desert borderland under a scorching sun during the day and freezing temperatures during the night.

Access to these refugees in this inhospitable region is difficult. Staff of the UN refugee agency drive for days to locate them. Bombing in the border zone and cross-border raids by militia from Sudan put the refugees at risk and underscore the urgent need to move them to camps in the interior. In addition, the approach of the rainy season in May will make the sandy roads impassable. Aid workers are racing against time in an attempt bring emergency relief to these refugees.

Chad: Relocation from the Border to Refugee Camps

Sudan: A Perilous RoutePlay video

Sudan: A Perilous Route

Kassala camp in eastern Sudan provides shelter to thousands of refugees from Eritrea. Many of them pass through the hands of ruthless and dangerous smugglers.
Sudan: Heading for a New HomePlay video

Sudan: Heading for a New Home

UNHCR is offering to help move hundreds of people from Sudan to newly independent South Sudan, where they will build new lives. Almost 250 families with ties to the south are waiting for a ride.
South Sudan: Blue Nile RefugeesPlay video

South Sudan: Blue Nile Refugees

Refugees are streaming in from Sudan's Blue Nile Region into South Sudan, many to Doro Camp.