UNHCR’s Observations on Sweden’s Proposal for a New Reception Act

UNHCR’s Representation for the Nordic and Baltic Countries has provided its observations on Sweden’s legislative proposal, “The Reception Act: A New Law for the Organized Reception of Asylum Seekers and Efficient Returns” (SOU 2024:68).

The proposal introduces significant changes to Sweden’s reception system for asylum-seekers.

A key element of the proposal is the establishment of a new legal framework, the Reception Act, which would largely eliminate the general possibility for asylum seekers to reside in private accommodations. To ensure compliance with designated housing arrangements, the proposal introduces measures such as mandatory attendance checks at assigned accommodations and restrictions on movement beyond the county of residence. Similar provisions are proposed for individuals under return decisions. Additionally, the proposal outlines several other changes aimed at aligning Sweden's reception conditions with EU minimum standards.

While UNHCR welcomes Sweden’s initiative to reform its reception system, it underscores that all measures must align with fundamental rights, including freedom of movement, family unity, and access to adequate reception conditions. Furthermore, UNHCR emphasizes the need for flexible accommodation options, proportionate requirements, and a steadfast commitment to prioritizing the best interests of children.

The full observations are available here.