United Republic of Tanzania
United Republic of Tanzania
Since its independence, Tanzania has had a long history of generosity in hosting refugees. The country has consistently been at the forefront of regional peacebuilding efforts, allowing thousands of refugees to return home safely as well as championing other durable solutions.
Tanzania has a long-standing tradition of generosity toward people forced to flee, having hosted refugees for decades and played a vital role in advancing peace and stability in the region. By the end of 2024, the country hosted over 210,000 refugees and asylum-seekers, primarily from Burundi and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The majority – around 80 per cent – live in Nduta and Nyarugusu refugee camps in the northwestern Kigoma region.
UNHCR works in close partnership with the Government of Tanzania, particularly the Ministry of Home Affairs, to ensure international protection and pursue durable solutions for refugees and asylum-seekers. Together with government line ministries and NGO partners, UNHCR supports access to essential services and coordinates humanitarian assistance in the camps.
In alignment with the Global Compact on Refugees, UNHCR is also engaged in broader development initiatives that benefit both refugees and host communities. Through the UN Development Assistance Plan and the Kigoma Joint Programme, UNHCR collaborates with other UN agencies to promote resilience, strengthen basic services, and support long-term solutions in displacement-affected areas.
Population and financial overview
United Republic of Tanzania
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Office contact details
For information about our operation in United Republic of Tanzania, please contact us through our Headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland.